Chemo Drugs

back to drug index

Idarubicin HCL (Idamycin)

What Does It Look Like?

Orange Liquid

How Is It Given?

Intravenous (IV)

Why Am I Taking It?

Idarubicin is used to treat a type of leukemia called Acute Myeloid or Myelogenous Leukemia.

What Side Effects May Occur?

You may experience some, all, or none of those listed. Most side effects do not last long. Tell the doctor or nurse about any that you notice. The information here does not include all possible side effects; others may occur. Please report any problems to your doctor.

Heart Problems

• May cause damage to your heart that can lead to congestive heart failure or an irregular heartbeat.
• There is a greater chance of this if you have heart problems before you begin treatment. Your doctor will check the strength of your heart if this is a concern.

Low Blood Counts

• A drop in blood cell counts (white blood cells, red blood cells and Platelets) occurs. This may be severe. Your blood will be tested frequently while you are getting Idarubicin and for several weeks after therapy is done.

Skin Reactions/Hair Loss

• Severe tissue destruction can occur if Idarubicin leaks from the vein into your tissue. Tell your nurse immediately if you notice any stinging or burning at the IV site.
• Hair loss often occurs. This may include head and body hair. It will usually grow back after therapy is done.
• May develop hives, a rash all over your body or a rash on the palms of the hands and soles of the feet.

Nausea/Vomiting, Diarrhea, Mouth Sores

• May cause moderate to severe nausea or vomiting, abdominal cramping, diarrhea or mouth sores.
• Medication will be available to control the nausea or vomiting if they occur.
• Inspect your mouth daily. Rinse after meals and at bedtime with a mild salt-water solution. Call your doctor if you notice any sores, bleeding or white patches.
• May cause diarrhea. Medication can be prescribed to control this.

Special Notes

• Changes in your menstrual cycle or sperm count may occur. Discuss birth control measures with your doctor as it is not advisable to conceive or to father children while taking this drug.